The Neoliberal Arts How Colleges Have Sold Their Soul

In September of 2015, Harper’s Magazine published William Deresiewicz’s essay The Neoliberal Arts: How colleges have sold their soul to the market. In this essay, Deresiewicz discusses how colleges have changed their mindset over the last century and how the world’s new neoliberal thinking has changed higher education for the worse. Deresiewicz believes that â€Å"The purpose of education in a neoliberal age is to produce producers.†(1) In his introduction, Deresiewicz compares the ideologies of colleges from the 1920s to today’s thoughts. He concluded that â€Å"College is seldom about thinking or learning anymore.†(1) He also believes that there is only one value of education now and that is commercial. The other values are tolerated only when they pertain to commercial value. With the new beliefs in neoliberalism, Deresiewicz determines that â€Å"The world is not going to change, so we don’t need young people to imagine how it mi ght.†(3) This leads to education just being about information rather than free thinking. He then goes into discussing how there are others who have come to the realization that not everyone can have high paying jobs as well. Deresiewicz concludes that students only care about the skills needed to start their career not obtaining general knowledge. Colleges teach their students to be leaders for their own benefit not the benefit of others. The neoliberal society, Deresiewicz believes, has begun to give students â€Å"a sense of helplessness†(5) so they have noShow MoreRelatedOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 Pagesendings that accord with major shifts in political and socioeconomic circumstances and dynamics rather than standard but arbitrary chronological break points. In the decades that followed the Great War, the victorious European powers appeared to have restored, even expanded, their global political and economic preeminence only to see it eclipsed by the emergence of the Soviet and U.S. superpowers on their periphery and a second round of even more devastating global conflict. The bifurcated international

The Test Gather Information About The Students Progress

On the other hand, criterion-referenced tests gather information about the students’ progress or accomplishments in relation to a specific criteria (Gottlieb, 2006). These tests are designed to show how students achieve in comparison to standards, usually state standards. In other words, these tests evaluate what students are expected to know and be able to do at a specific time, so the students will demonstrate if they have met the standards. One of the advantages of these tests is that teachers can plan based on the student’s needs. Each state is in charge of developing their own standards for each subject area. Examples of these assessments are the Stanford Achievement Test and the Iowa Test of Basic Skills (DeVries, 2011). Diagnostic†¦show more content†¦The following are other examples of diagnostic tests used to assess sight words. Those are the Gilmore Oral Reading Test: Word recognition in context, and the Diagnostic Reading Scales (Individual test): Decoding skills and word recognition (DeVries, 2011). Validity and Reliability, and Standard Error of Measurement One of the advantages of standardized tests is that they are designed for validity and reliability.They are the most important features of a test because it indicates the quality and usefulness of the assessment (DeVries, 2011, p. 44). Validity refers to how well a test measures what it is supposed to measure (Center for Public Education, 2006). Reliability is necessary but also needs to be valid. For example, if I weigh myself in a scale that is off by five pounds, the scale will read my weight everyday with an additional of 5 pounds. The scale is reliable because it consistently shows me the same weight every day, but it is not valid because the scale is not showing my real weight. The same can be said with the assessments in the classroom. If an assessment was provided to the students to measure their achievement and ability in a particular subject, but instead the assessment measures concepts; then, the assessment is not valid (Education Portal, 2014). There are some factors that can affect validity (Education Portal, 2014). For example,

50 Fancy Words Free Essays

The New York Times 50 Fancy Words (defined and used) 1. Inchoate: just begun and so not fully formed or developed; I am glad your inchoate proposals for integrating the company were not accepted this time, thus saving us face. 2. We will write a custom essay sample on 50 Fancy Words or any similar topic only for you Order Now Profligacy: recklessly wasteful; wildly extravagant, profligate behavior; Anderson’s profligacy cost him his job and its better you tighten up your belt before you go the same way. 3. Sui Generis: being the only example of its kind, unique; Mr. Bill Tandy generated his sui generis theory based on little research and more hypothesis, thus finding no takers for his pet project. 4. Austerity: severe and morally strict; the quality of being austere, having no pleasures or comforts; Every major war on this planet were followed by many years of austerity. 5. Profligate: using money, resources, etc. , in a way that wastes them; The firm’s profligate spending only hastened its downfall. 6. Baldenfreude: Satisfaction derived from the misfortune of bald or balding individuals (coined by NYT columnist Maureen Dowd); Humpty Dumpty’s antics remain a constant source of baldenfreude for children and adults alike. 7. Opprobrium: harsh criticism, contempt; His ludicrous attempts at mimicry in the office only earned him the opprobrium of his colleagues. 8. Apostates: pl; a person who abandons a belief or principle; The millionaire technocrat and his cronies were publicly derided for being apostates, after they were exposed of polluting the environment while purporting to have spent large sums for water conservation. . Solipsistic: the theory that the self is all that can be known to exist; His solipsistic view about life ensured that he lived in social isolation. 10. Obduracy: refusing to change in any way; Anthony’s obduracy in his legal case expedited his impeachment. 11. Internecine: causing destruction to both sides; The African states’ internecine confl ict continues to extract a terrible toll on innocent human lives. 12. Soporific: adj; causing sleep; The soporific drug caused Tony to fall asleep in the board meeting. 13. Kristallnacht: German, night of (broken) glass : Kristall, crystal (from Middle High German, from Old High German cristalla, from Latin crystallus, crystallum; see crystal) + Nacht, night (from Middle High German naht, from Old High German; see nekw-t- in Indo-European roots); The Kristallnacht remains an infamous event in the German history. 14. Peripatetic: going from place to place; The peripatetic bards of yore propagated the words of the Holy Prophet. 15. Nascent: beginning to exist, not fully developed; In its initial stage, the nascent film industry faced harsh opposition from moral groups. 16. Desultory: going from one thing to another, without a definite plan or purpose; Garcia’s desultory conversation got everybody yawning. 17. Redoubtable: deserving to be feared and respected; Mike’s redoubtable instincts as a prize-fighter kept his opponents at arm’s distance. 18. Hubris: excessive pride; The Empire’s vanity and hubris in its exaggerated military were the reason for its downfall. 19. Mirabile Dictu: wonderful to relate; Randy’s winning putt remained mirabile dictu in the golf club gossip for many years. 20. Creches: a place where babies are looked after while their parents work, shop, etc. Go down the Green Avenue and you will find a string of creches and day-care centres. 21. Apoplectic: sudden loss of the ability to feel or move; adj: suffering from apoplexy; easily made angry; His son’s antics on the playground left him apoplectic with rage. 22. Overhaul: to examine carefully and thoroughly and make any necessary changes or repairs; to come from behind and pass them; Michael’s faster car easily overhauled the leading drivers in the F1 championship. 23. Ersatz: used as a poor-quality substitute for something else, inferior to an original item; The DJ’s ersatz musical numbers were a poor rendition of Celina’s work. 4. Obstreperous: very noisy or difficult to control; Andy’s obstreperous behavior just after a few drinks generally caused his early exit from most parties. 25. Jejune: too simple, naive; dull, lacking nourishment; Horrified by the senator’s jejune responses to their problems, the voters guild decided to withdraw their support to him in the forthcoming elections. 26. Omerta: rule or code that prohibits speaking or revealing information, generally relates to activities of organized crime; sub; the Mafia; Henry was vowed to the code of Omerta and sealed his lips during the police interrogation. 7. Putative: generally supposed to be the thing specified; Mr Brown is referred to as the putative father in the document. 28. Manichean: A believer in Manichaeism – an ancient Iranian Gnostic religion; Roberta’s Manichean beliefs found little approval in the stoic theology group discussion. 29. Canard: a false report or rumour, aerofoil designs on certain airplanes; The disturbing canard about my company’s finances left me in despair. 30. Ubiquitous: seeming to be everywhere or in several places at the same time; The ubiquitous internet is both a blessing, as well as, a curse. 1. Atavistic: relating to the behavior of one’s ancestors in the distant past; The chieftain urged his tribe to curb their atavistic urges and refrain from unnecessary violence. 32. Renminbi: another name for the Chinese Yuan, official currency of People’s Republic of China; Chinese renmin people + bi currency; Around 1950, the Chinese government officially released the Renminbi notes for circulation. 33. Sanguine: hopeful, optimistic; She remained sanguine about our chances of success in the raffle draw. 34. Antediluvian: very old-fashioned; His antediluvian ideas are preposterous! 35. Cynosure: object or someone who serves as a focal point of attention and admiration, something that serves to guide; His wife, Catherine, remained the cynosure of all eyes throughout the evening gala. 36. Alacrity: eagerness or enthusiasm; Richard accepted her offer of marriage with alacrity. 37. Epistemic: cognitive, relating to learning, or involving knowledge; The monk’s epistemic dissertation was an engaging study of New Testament beliefs. 38. Egregious: exceptional, outstanding; The NBA referee’s decision was the most egregious error of judgment. 39. Incendiary: designed to set something on fire, tending to create public disturbances or violence; Amanda’s incendiary remarks alienated her from the whole campus. 40. Chimera: an imaginary creature composed of the parts of several different animals, wild or impossible idea; Harry gazed awestruck at the monstrous chimera, a gigantic beast with the head of a lion and the body of a winged horse. 41. Laconic: using few words; Jerry’s laconic sense of humor endeared him to the crowd. 2. Polemicist: person skilled in art of writing or speech, arguing cases forcefully; Mr. Trimble stands little chance in the public debate against the Republican polemicist candidate, Mr. Burns. 43. Comity: mutual civility; amity, an atmosphere of social harmony, the policy whereby one religious sect refrains from proselytizing the members of another sect; The Shias and Sunnis liv ed in perfect comity in their remote mountain hamlet. 44. Provenance: the place that something originally came from; He deals in antique furniture of doubtful provenance. 5. Sclerotic: condition in which soft tissue in the body becomes abnormally hard; Doctors were at a loss in explaining the child’s unusual sclerotic condition. 46. Prescient: knowing or appearing to know about things before they happen; His prescient instincts saved him a small fortune when he sold his shares before the stock market crash. 47. Hegemony: control and leadership, by one country over others; The United States’ military hegemony in the region was a source of great distress to Iqbal. 8. Verisimilitude: the appearance of being true or real; To add verisimilitude to the play, the stage is covered with snow for the winter scene. 49. Feckless: not able to manage things properly or look after oneself, not responsible enough; The McCarthy’s are feckless parents with more children than they could support. 50. Demarche: step or manoeuvre in political or diplomatic affairs; Thierry’s political demarche with the liberals saved the government a great deal of face in the senate hearings. 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Auditing for Corporate Regulatory Authority- myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about the Auditing for Corporate Regulatory Authority. Answer: Regulation of auditing profession Audit regulatory bodies Accounting and Corporate Regulatory Authority (ACRA) registers the public accountants, publishes information and monitors their work. The audit administration of ACRA is administered under Accountants Act by Public Accountants Oversight Committee (PAOC) (Schultz 2017). Regulators objective and role Conducts the training and outreach the sessions for the company directors, international partners, corporate service providers, ACRA staffs and aspiring owners of the business Enhances and reviews business processes of ACRA and the standard of quality services Responsible for all the budgetary decision of ACRA, financial reporting and accounting process (Yee et al. 2017). Drives efforts for combating financing and money laundering of the terrorism under the purview of ACRA and regulates the sectors of corporate service provider. Oversees the corporate performance and strategic planning in the statistical research, planning of business community, planning efforts and enterprise risk management. Auditors independence, auditing process and competency Independence The engagement partner must form the conclusion on the compliance with regard to the requirement of independence that is applicable to the engagement of audit. Therefore, the audit partner shall obtain the relevant information from the company and network the firms for evaluating and identifying the circumstances and the threats that may create threats on independence. Further, it shall evaluate the information on the identified breaches with regard to the independence procedures and policies of the company and shall determine whether they generate any threat regarding the independence of the audit engagement (Kwon, Lim and Simnett 2014). Competency While considering the capabilities and competencies that is expected from whole audit engagement team, the partner must take into consideration the practical experience and understanding of the audit engagement of the similar complexity and standards through the proper participation and training. Further, the technical experts including the expertise with the relevant technology of information and the specialised sector of auditing or accounting must be taken into consideration. Various other things required to be taken into consideration are the professional judgement, knowledge of the clients industries and understanding of the quality control procedures and policies of the clients quality control (Kusnadi et al. 2016). Auditing process Auditing process focuses on major areas of the risk on the basis of the operational characteristics of the company and the performance profile. The auditing professionals are trained for close look at every aspects of the financial reporting for isolating the risk in better way. Further, the auditors work is performed as per the requirements of Singapore Standards on Auditing (SSAs). The auditing of the financial statements delivers an assurance level for the quality and reliability. Users for the financial statements involve the lenders, bankers, shareholders, customers and suppliers of the company (Krishnan, Krishnan and Song 2016). Corporate governance The Corporate Governance Council conducted the comprehensive review of code and after that they submitted the recommendations to the MAS on November 22, 2011. Then MAS issued the revised code of the corporate governance on 2nd May 2011. However, the code of corporate governance 2012 replaces and supersedes the code that was issued on July 2005 and the code was in effect from 1st November 2012. Efficiency (utilization of resources) v/s equity (fairness) Efficiency is generally related to how the economy allocates the scarce resources for meeting the wants and needs of the consumers whereas the equity is concerned about resources distribution and is linked with the concepts of social justice and fairness. The main goal is to recognize the circumstances under which the efficiency and equity may not be traded off against one another. Political, socio-cultural and economic inequalities generate the differences among the life chances and perpetuating them over the generations. Therefore, for prospering, the society shall generate the the incentives for vast majority of population to innovate and invest. Each of the society shall decide on the relative weight that can be ascribed to every principle of the equity and for efficient expansion of the production and socio-economical development. Areas of the audit profession Auditing standards development The Institute of the Singapore Chartered Accountants (ISCA) is national accountancy body for Singapore. The Singapore Standards on Auditing (SSAs) were written with regard to the audit of the financial statement by the independent auditor. Auditors qualification To get registered under the ACRA, the person shall have The prescribed qualification Prescribed experience in audit Prescribed amount for the continuing professional education Membership under the Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Audit exempt companies The companies for which the annual turnover does not exceed S$ 5 million are exempt under audit. Ethics and quality considerations Throughout the auditing engagement, the auditing partner must remain alert through making the enquiries and observation as required for the evidence of the non-compliance with regard to the relevant requirements of ethics by the members of engagement team (Abbott et al. 2016). Non-audit fees Non-audit fees are paid for the services related to tax compliance and tax services, legal services, valuation services and human resources services. Audit firm rotation or partners rotation Audit firms as well as the audit partners are required to be replaced in every 5 year. Directors roles and responsibilities The directors are charged with the management of the business of the company and making the operational and strategic decisions. Expectation gap Expectation gap is crucial as wider the unfulfilled expectation from society, lower is the earning potential, prestige and credibility with the auditors work (Yee et al. 2017). Effectiveness of the regulation for assuring the audit quality To maintain the quality of audit the auditor shall maintain and follow the regulatory requirements issued by ACRA and ISCA. Transparency reporting Transparency report is annually published and includes the detailed disclosures of the legal structure, quality control system and governance employed by the company under the audit and assurance practice. These objectives are achieved as far as possible. However, in case of the circumstances, where these are not achieved is disclosed through notes. Limitation of audit regulation The main limitation of the audit regulation is that the regulations are not applicable to all sizes of firms and not relevant for all the firms. Therefore, it will not be possible to compare the firms if regulation is applicable to one and not applicable to another (Kusnadi et al. 2016). Cost of audit regulation Audit regulation cost was amounted to S$ 5 million. Reference Abbott, L.J., Daugherty, B., Parker, S. and Peters, G.F., 2016. Internal audit quality and financial reporting quality: The joint importance of independence and competence.Journal of Accounting Research,54(1), pp.3-40. Krishnan, J., Krishnan, J. and Song, H., 2016. PCAOB international inspections and audit quality.The Accounting Review. Kusnadi, Y., Leong, K.S., Suwardy, T. and Wang, J., 2016. Audit committees and financial reporting quality in Singapore.Journal of Business Ethics,139(1), pp.197-214. Kusnadi, Y., Leong, K.S., Suwardy, T. and Wang, J., 2016. Audit committees and financial reporting quality in Singapore.Journal of Business Ethics,139(1), pp.197-214. Kwon, S.Y., Lim, Y. and Simnett, R., 2014. The effect of mandatory audit firm rotation on audit quality and audit fees: Empirical evidence from the Korean audit market.Auditing: A Journal of Practice Theory,33(4), pp.167-196. Schultz, W.L., 2017.PCAOB international inspections, audit profession development, and audit quality(Doctoral dissertation, Queen's University (Canada)). Yee, C.S., Sujan, A., James, K. and Leung, J.K., 2017. Perceptions of Singaporean internal audit customers regarding the role and effectiveness of internal audit.Asian Journal of Business and Accounting,1(2), pp.147-174. Yee, C.S., Sujan, A., James, K. and Leung, J.K., 2017. Perceptions of Singaporean internal audit customers regarding the role and effectiveness of internal audit.Asian Journal of Business and Accounting,1(2), pp.147-174.